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This list of birds of the Sonoran Desert includes all bird species endemic to the Sonoran Desert, and related areas; (a few species listed are only "native" and have a larger continental range). They are retrieved from the List of birds of Yuma County, Arizona, though not exclusively. Image:Greater Roadrunner-JRO.jpg|Greater roadrunner Image:Gila Woodpecker.jpeg |Gila woodpecker ''Melanerpes uropygialis'' ==Southwest region== The listed birds are based on the southern section of the Lower Colorado River Valley, from Yuma County and La Paz County, to the Bill Williams River, (and by extension to Needles, California/Topock, Arizona). The Colorado River borders the higher elevation Mojave Desert to the northwest (Needles and Las Vegas), the Colorado Desert–(extension of Sonoran Desert) on the southwest and west, and the deserts of the Sonoran Desert to the east, the Yuma Desert, Lechuguilla Desert, and the Tule Desert. Bolded species are exclusive to the hottest deserts (southwestern Arizona; Baja, California; northern Mexico; and the Carrizo Plain). * Gambel's quail, ''Callipepla gambelii'' * Black rail, ''Laterallus jamaicensis'' * * SW Ariz Sonoran desert, but also other locales. * Greater roadrunner, ''Geococcyx californianus'', (Extensive range beyond the Sonoran Desert) * Gila woodpecker, ''Melanerpes uropygialis'' * Gilded flicker, ''Colaptes chrysoides'' * Vermilion flycatcher, ''Pyrocephalus rubinus'' * Brown-crested flycatcher, ''Myiarchus tyrannulus'' * Black-tailed gnatcatcher, ''Polioptila melanura'' * * Also ranges E and S into the Chihuahuan Desert, Texas and Mexico. * Crissal thrasher, ''Toxostoma crissale'', ranges S into Central Mexico * Le Conte's thrasher, ''Toxostoma lecontei'', Sonoran, and ranges into S Nevada–(locally: the Carrizo Plain, N of Los Angeles) * Phainopepla, ''Phainopepla nitens'' * * Also ranges into California's San Joaquin Valley. * Lucy's warbler, ''Oreothlypis luciae'' * * Exclusive in Sonoran Desert, Summer Range, (includes the Colorado River Valley, the Grand Canyon, and S Nevada). * Abert's towhee, ''Melozone aberti'', ''(–Sonoran Desert–)'' * Black-throated sparrow, ''Amphispiza bilineata'' * *Permanent breeding range, (but ranges E to Texas, and also Summer ranges to very S Oregon, very S Idaho). * Yellow-headed blackbird, ''Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus'' * * Permanent in S ''Lower Colorado River Valley'' Image:Greater Roadrunner-JRO.jpg|Greater roadrunner Image:Gila Woodpecker.jpeg |Gila woodpecker ''Melanerpes uropygialis'' Image:Pipilo albertii.jpg|Abert's towhee ''Melozone aberti'' Image:PhainopeplaUSGS.jpg |Phainopepla ''Phainopepla nitens'' Image:Yellowheadblackbird.jpg|Yellow-headed Blackbird ''Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus'' 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of birds of the Sonoran Desert」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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